آموزشی آموزشی | کاربرد و گرامر as … as به زبان ساده

SET~ · امروز در 03:06

همچنین، همان‌طور که در جملۀ آخر دیده می‌شود، بعد از much و many می‌توانیم از اسم استفاده کنیم:
It doesn’t have as many features as Spideroak, but it gets the job done. (Guardian)
Products should have as many features as possible, and next year’s version should have even more.
Radiation therapy eliminates as many cancer cells as possible with little collateral harm to healthy tissue.
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SET~ · امروز در 03:09

گرامر as adjectiv+ noun as
ساختار as adjectiv+ noun as هم شیوۀ دیگری برای مقایسه است:
He is as good a cook as his wife is!
I’m sure he was as good a husband as ever lived, …
As a result, while it isn’t quite as good a car as...

SET~ · امروز در 03:11

مثلا می‌خواهیم بگوییم: «سود پرورش ماهی در شالیزار

ده برابر بیشتر

از کشت برنج است.»
برای معادل‌یابی ابتدا معادل تحت‌الفظی «fish farming in paddy» را در گوگل سرچ کردم. پس از جست‌وجو، به عبارت زیر رسیدم:

“Paddy farming with fish...

SET~ · امروز در 03:12

و این هم مثال‌های نیتیو:

Its foreign-exchange reserves are now four times as large as its short-term foreign debt, and it has a current-account surplus. (The Economist)

In a triangle, one angle is twice as large as the smallest angle, and another angle is three times as large as the smallest angle. (gmatclub.com)

Measured over the next 75 years, the costs of the tax cut, if extended permanently, are more than twice as large as the...

SET~ · امروز در 03:16

فرض کنیم، در بخش رایتینگ آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک، که باید گزارشی دربارۀ یک نمودار یا شکل بنویسیم، قرار است مقایسه‌ای بین تعداد مردانی که در سال 2012 و 1924 در المپیک شرکت کردند انجام دهیم.

IELTS_Writing_Task_1_BarChart-183-e1655500572982-300x209.png

The number of male participants in the 2012 Olympics was three times as high as in the 1924 Olympics.

SET~ · امروز در 03:17

حواس‌تان باشد عبارت as much as می‌تواند یک idiom باشد:

as much as:
even though; despite the fact that
As much as I respect him, I still have to disagree with him on this point.
«با این‌که براش احترام قائلم، هنوز هم سر این موضوع باهاش اختلاف دارم.»
اولش که به جمله نگاه می‌کنیم، ممکن است...

SET~ · امروز در 03:19

در جملۀ زیر از کتاب Slight edge نوشتۀ John Olson در ابتدای جمله as much as چنین معنایی دارد:
As much as we’d all love to quantify a precise, specific, paint-by-the-numbers approach to life, love, and happiness, we are out of luck
in that department, because there is no universal, one-size-fits-all method to anything.

SET~ · امروز در 03:22

یکی دیگر از معانی as much as که کمتر کسی می‌داند almost است.

He as much as admitted his guilt. (Merriam Webster)

He as much as admitted that it was his fault. (Cambridge)

از این موارد باز هم هست. برای مثال

As large as life

(کاربرد: زمانی که می‌خواهیم تعجب‌مان را از دیدن کسی اظهار کنیم)

I looked...

SET~ · امروز در 03:27

استفاده از as much as و as many as برای تأکید بر مقدار
گاهی as much as و as many as پیش از اعداد به کار می‌روند. در اینجا، صرفاً می‌خواهیم به بزرگ بودن آن عدد اشاره کنیم و ساختار تأکیدی است نه مقایسه‌ای.
Scientists have discovered a planet which weighs as much as 2,500 times the weight of Earth. (Cambridge Dictionary)
As many as 60 students competed for the prize. (Marriam Webster)

A...

SET~ · امروز در 03:31

تشبیه
کاربرد دیگر گرامر as …as تشبیه است. اصطلاحاً به آن as…as similes می‌گویند. این ساختار در صحبت‌کردن یا ترجمه‌های ادبی بسیار به‌دردبخور است.
as innocent as a lamb
as light as a feather
as obstinate as a mule
as poor as dirt
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آموزشی آموزشی | کاربرد و گرامر as … as به زبان ساده

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